STAB2 or Stabilin-2 gene encodes a large, transmembrane receptor protein which may function in angiogenesis, lymphocyte homing, cell adhesion, or receptor scavenging. The protein is primarily expressed on sinusoidal endothelial cells of liver, spleen, and lymph node. The receptor has been shown to bind and endocytose ligands such as hyaluronan, low density lipoprotein, Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and advanced glycosylation end products. Supporting its possible role as a scavenger receptor, the protein has been shown to cycle between the plasma membrane and lysosomes. Phosphatidylserine receptor that enhances the engulfment of apoptotic cells. Hyaluronan receptor that binds to and mediates endocytosis of hyaluronic acid (HA). Acts also, in different species, as a primary systemic scavenger receptor for heparin (Hep), chondroitin sulfate (CS), dermatan sulfate (DS), nonglycosaminoglycan (GAG), acetylated low-density lipoprotein (AcLDL), pro-collagen propeptides and advanced glycation end products (AGE). May serve to maintain tissue integrity by supporting extracellular matrix turnover, or it may contribute to maintaining fluidity of bodily liquids by resorption of hyaluronan. Counter receptor, which plays an important role in lymphocyte recruitment in the hepatic vasculature.
Catalog No. RC0139, RC0139RTU7
Clone
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human, mouse, rat
Cellular Localization
membrane, cytoplasm
Positive Control
spleen
Applications
IF, IHC
Intended Use
Research Use Only